Diferencia entre revisiones de «Listeria»

''[[Listeria monocytogenes|L. monocytogenes]]''<br />

''[[Listeria seeligeri|L. seeligeri]]''<br />

'''''Listeria''''' es un [[genus|género]] [[bacteria]]no que, hasta 1992, contenía diez [[especies]] conocidas<ref>Jones, D. 1992. Current classification of the genus Listeria. In: Listeria 1992. Abstracts of ISOPOL XI, Copenhagen, Denmark) p. 7-8. Ocourt, J., P. Boerlin, F.Grimont, C. Jacquet, J-C. Piffaretti. 1992. ''Assignment of Listeria grayi and Listeria murrayi to a single species, Listeria grayi, with a revised description of Listeria grayi''. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42:171-174.</ref><ref>Boerlin et al. 1992. ''L. ivanovii subsp. londoniensis subsp. novi.'' Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42:69-73. Jones, D., H.P.R. Seeliger. 1986. ''International committee on systematic bacteriology''. Subcommittee the taxonomy of Listeria. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 36:117-118.</ref> y en 2019 ya contaba con veinte especies identificadas.<ref name="Cornell">{{cite web|title=Five new Listeria species found; may improve tests {{!}} Cornell Chronicle|url=http://www.news.cornell.edu/stories/2014/03/five-new-listeria-species-found-may-improve-tests|website=www.news.cornell.edu|accessdate=15 de mayo de 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Leclercq|first=Alexandre|last2=Moura|first2=Alexandra| last3=Vales| first3=Guillaume|last4=Tessaud-Rita|first4=Nathalie|last5=Aguilhon|first5=Christine|last6=Lecuit| first6 =Marc|date=2019|title=Listeria thailandensis sp. nov.|url= https://ijs.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.003097|journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology|volume=69|issue=1|pages=74–81|doi= 10.1099/ijsem.0.003097}}</ref> Se le asignó su nombre en honor a [[Joseph Lister]]. Las especies de ''Listeria'' son bacilos [[gram-positivo]]s, [[bacilo|en forma de varilla]]. Son [[bacteria facultativa|anaeróbicos facultativos]] y no producen [[endospora]]s.<ref name=Singleton>{{cite book | author = Singleton P| title = Bacteria in Biology, Biotechnology and Medicine | edition = 5ª| publisher = Wiley |year = 1999 |pages= 444–454| isbn = 0-471-98880-4}}</ref>