Diferencia entre revisiones de «Entertainment Tonight»
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== Historia ==
El programa fue creado por el veterano productor de televisión Alfred Masini, quien desarrolló ''Entertainment Tonight'' luego del éxito del debut en 1980 del programa sindicado de música y baile soul que también creó, ''Solid Gold''. El presidente de [[Paramount Television]]Richard Frank y dos de sus ejecutivos en el estudio, el vicepresidente de programación John E. Goldhammer y el vicepresidente de desarrollo Mel Harris, contrataron gerentes y productores de estaciones de televisión locales en los Estados Unidos (como el editor original Jim Bellows, anteriormente de ''Los Angeles Herald Examiner'') para formar el estilo del concepto de Masini. Al principio, Frank, Goldhammer y Harris sostuvieron muchas discusiones con productores, escritores y directores sobre qué tipo de programa debería ser ''ET''. Aunque el piloto fue producido por Jack Haley Jr., Andy Friendly fue contratado como el primer productor del programa (Haley permaneció con el programa como consultor ejecutivo cuando debutó).
Cuando ''Entertainment Tonight'' se estrenó el 14 de septiembre de 1981, Ron Hendren fue uno de los coanfitriones originales, con [[Marjorie Wallace]] y Tom Hallick. Friendly dejó el programa después de seis semanas, con Goldhammer asumiendo su papel. Alrededor del mismo tiempo, Dixie Whatley reemplazó a Wallace y Hallick, convirtiéndose en el único coanfitrión de Hendren. Goldhammer estableció el [[Comunicación visual|aspecto]], el [[Marca sonora|sonido]], el ritmo y el [[Presentador de noticias|estilo de informes]] únicos del programa. Friendly formó un equipo diverso que abarcaba desde ex agentes de rock hasta veteranos reporteros de televisión de la época de la [[Guerra de Vietnam]], algunos de los cuales continuaron trabajando en el programa durante más de 20 años. En 1982, Goldhammer contrató a Mary Hart (que reemplazó a Whatley como coanfitriona de Hendren) y [[Leeza Gibbons]], respectivamente, para organizar las ediciones del programa de los días de semana y los fines de semana. Hendren se retiró del programa en 1984 y fue reemplazado como coanfitrión por Robb Weller; Weller se fue dos años más tarde y fue reemplazado por [[John Tesh]].
<!-- In its early years, ''Entertainment Tonight'' – following a local newscast-style format – consisted primarily of coverage of the latest movies, music and television releases and projects. During Bellows' tenure, the program also produced a series of investigative reports about Hollywood's drug use issues and [[casting couch|hiring practices]]. However, during the 1996–97 season, ''ET'' began to incorporate more [[sensationalism|sensationalistic]] fare, featuring paid exclusive interviews with controversial and [[The Infamous|infamous]] newsmakers of the day – including disgraced [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] figure skater [[Tonya Harding]], who became notorious for her role in the conspiracy to physically attack rival [[Nancy Kerrigan]] at a [[1994 U.S. Figure Skating Championships]] practice session; [[Amy Fisher]], who appeared with [[Joey Buttafuoco|Joey and Mary Jo Buttafuoco]], reunited after Fisher's infamous assault on Mary Jo; convicted child molester [[Mary Kay Letourneau]], who married the student she had an affair with, Vili Fualaau;<ref>{{cite web|title='ET' Ponies Up for Letourneau Wedding|url=http://tv.zap2it.com/tveditorial/tve_main/1,1002,271%7C94953%7C1%7C,00.html|website=[[Zap2It]]|publisher=[[Tribune Media|Tribune Media Services]]|date=April 28, 2005}}</ref> and attorney [[Howard K. Stern]], who represented Daniel Birkhead in the [[Dannielynn Birkhead paternity case|paternity case]] of the late [[Anna Nicole Smith]]'s daughter Dannielynn.<ref>{{cite web|title=Howard K. Stern Lived Off Anna Nicole Smith |url=http://wildstarz.blogspot.com/2007/02/howard-k-stern-lived-off-anna-nicole.html |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120720125937/http://wildstarz.blogspot.com/2007/02/howard-k-stern-lived-off-anna-nicole.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=July 20, 2012 |website=Wild Starz |date=February 21, 2007 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=DID ENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT PAY FOR STERN INTERVIEW?|url=http://www.contactmusic.com/news.nsf/article/did%20entertainment%20tonight%20pay%20for%20stern%20interview_1021935|website=Contact Music|date=February 13, 2007}}</ref> ''ET'' has also aired exclusive stories related to Anna Nicole Smith, including coverage of her funeral, and her surviving daughter.<ref>{{cite web|title=On the Heels of Anna Nicole's Death, Tragedy at The Insider|url=http://www.jossip.com/gossip/the-insider/on-the-heels-of-anna-nicoles-death-tragedy-at-the-insider-20070209.php|website=Jossip|date=February 8, 2007}}</ref>
In 1996, actor [[George Clooney]] decided to boycott ''Entertainment Tonight'' to protest the presence of intrusive [[paparazzi]] after ''[[Hard Copy]]'' did an exposé about his love life, violating an agreement that he had with Paramount, which produced and syndicated both shows.<ref>{{cite web|title=Stardom is double-edged sword for private Clooney|url=http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/9612/13/clooney/index.html|website=[[CNN]]|publisher=[[Turner Broadcasting System]]|date=December 13, 1996}}</ref> In a letter he sent to Paramount, Clooney stated that he would encourage his friends to do the same.<ref>{{cite web|title=CLOONEY TUNE:THE 'ER' STAR TAKES ON TABLOID TV|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,294864,00.html|website=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.]]|date=November 8, 1996}}</ref> Although Clooney has since ended his boycott, ''Entertainment Tonight'' has continued to broadcast video and photography taken by celebrity-stalking paparazzi, with some of the staff behind ''Hard Copy'' being absorbed into the staff of ''Entertainment Tonight'' after that program's 1999 cancellation, though the program's stance softened after its conversion to high definition due to many agencies having not made the conversion at the time it did, along with the increasing prevalence of more aggressive selling techniques by agencies and photos making acquisition of images impossible due to program budget constraints.
On September 8, 2008, ''Entertainment Tonight'' began broadcasting in [[high-definition television|high definition]]; concurrently, the program moved its production and studio operations from its longtime home at Stage 28 on the [[Paramount Pictures]] studio lot to Stage 4 at [[CBS Studio Center]], one of the final steps involving the incorporation of Paramount's former syndication arm, [[Paramount Domestic Television]], into CBS' distribution arms and the adoption of the then-new CBS Television Distribution name, which all took place following the breakup of [[CBS]] and the [[Viacom (original)|original Viacom]] into separate companies in December 2005.<ref name="FC 2009-09">{{cite web|title=''Entertainment Tonight'' and ''The Insider'' Move Headquarters to Brand New State of the Art Soundstages at CBS Studio Center|url=http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news.aspx?id=20080908cbs02|publisher=[[CBS Television Distribution]]|via=The Futon Critic|date=September 8, 2008|accessdate=May 30, 2009}}</ref>
[[Mary Hart]] stepped down from her role as anchor (having served as the show's primary anchor since 1985) on May 20, 2011, after 29 years with ''Entertainment Tonight''. [[Mark Steines]] (who had been with the program since 1995 as a correspondent, and later became Hart's co-host on the weekday broadcasts following the departure of [[Bob Goen]] in 2004) and [[Nancy O'Dell]] (who joined the program after 15 years as the original co-anchor of rival entertainment newsmagazine ''[[Access Hollywood]]'') became the program's primary hosts once Hart left. O'Dell then became the sole host of the show after Steines left on July 27, 2012. Former [[CNN]] meteorologist [[Rob Marciano]] became O'Dell's permanent co-host on January 7, 2013; he would leave the program in August 2014 to become weekend weather anchor for ''[[Good Morning America#Weekend editions|Good Morning America]]'', and was replaced by [[Kevin Frazier]] (who previously worked for ''ET'' as a weekend anchor and correspondent from 2004 to 2011, when he became primary anchor of sister series ''The Insider'') on September 8 of that year.
In October 2013, after 19 years with ''Entertainment Tonight'', Linda Bell Blue decided to step down as [[executive producer]] of the show,<ref>{{cite news|title=EP Linda Bell Blue departing "Entertainment Tonight"|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ep-linda-bell-blue-departing-637468|periodical=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=September 26, 2013}}</ref> to become the inaugural president of Entertainment Tonight Studios, which was formed in November in conjunction with CBS Global Distribution to expand the ''ET'' brand to cable, broadcast and digital platforms through various series and specials.<ref>{{cite news|title=Linda Bell Blue to Lead Entertainment Tonight Studios|url=https://variety.com/2013/tv/news/linda-bell-blue-to-lead-entertainment-tonight-studios-1200856284/|author=AJ Marechal|periodical=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=November 19, 2013|accessdate=January 5, 2015}}</ref>
Behind-the-scenes staffing changes throughout 2014 and technology have also played a role in reducing the show's paparazzi footage considerably. Notably, the rise of celebrity-friendly [[social media]] platforms such as [[Twitter]], [[Instagram]] and [[WhoSay]] – which many competing entertainment shows have also now incorporated within story segments – has replaced much of the time in the show that had previously been devoted to analyzing celebrity footage. After pressure via a [[social media]] campaign by actors [[Dax Shepard]] and [[Kristen Bell]], ''ET'' and its sister show ''The Insider'' announced in February 2014 that it would no longer accept footage or pictures of the children of celebrities from paparazzi photographers (paparazzi photos featuring children of celebrities while accompanied by their parents continued to be featured occasionally afterward, though with digital blurring of the children's faces to protect their identity; photographs in which they appear without censoring for such purpose now consist solely of those posted on social media platforms or taken during red carpet events with or by their celebrity parents).<ref>{{cite news|title=ET Joins Kristen Bell in Fight with Paparazzi|url=http://www.etonline.com/news/143674_ET_Joins_Kristen_Bell_in_Fight_with_Paparazzi/|website=Entertainment Tonight|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|date=February 20, 2014|accessdate=September 24, 2014}}</ref>
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