Diferencia entre revisiones de «Iglesia ortodoxa rusa»

El [[15 de diciembre]] de [[1448]], por indicación de [[Basilio II de Moscú]] y nombrado por el Consejo de Obisposobispos del [[Principado de RusiaMoscú]], el obispo [[Jonás de Moscú]] fue instalado como ''Metropolita de Kiev y toda Rus'' sin el consentimiento del [[Patriarca de Constantinopla]]. Este hecho significó la autoproclamación de la [[autocefalía]]<ref>El documento de concesión de autocefalía a una iglesia se denomina ''Tomos'' o ''Τόμος'' en griego.</ref>por la Iglesia ortodoxa rusa,<ref>[https://orthodoxie.com/en/the-archbishop-of-telmessos-job-getcha-autocephaly-is-a-way-of-ensuring-the-unity-of-the-church-within-the-interior-of-a-state-as-well-as-the-unity-between-the-local-churches/ The Archbishop of Telmessos Job (Getcha): "Even if we take the history of the Orthodox Church in Russia, we see that its autocephaly was self-proclaimed in 1448, when Moscow elected metropolitan Jonas independently, without the consent of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. It is interesting to emphasize that '''the Orthodox Church in Russia has never been given a tomos of autocephaly!''' In 1589-1590, Ecumenical Patriarch Jeremias II simply normalized the situation by raising this see to a patriarchal rank, while allowing the Moscow bishop “to be called” patriarch, provided that he would commemorate the Ecumenical Patriarch and consider him “as his head and protos”, as stated in the letter."]</ref><ref>[http://www.pravenc.ru/text/578250.html 15 дек. 1448 г. по инициативе вел. кн. Василия II без санкции К-поля Собором рус. епископов и духовенства в Москве И. был возведен в сан митрополита Киевского и всея Руси.] (en ruso)</ref>produciéndose sólo cinco años antes de la [[caída de Constantinopla]] en 1453.