Diferencia entre revisiones de «Crímenes de guerra de los Aliados durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial»

===Mutilation of Japanese war dead===

{{Main|American mutilation of Japanese war dead}}

 

 

La colección de partes de cuerpo japoneses comenzaron muy temprano en la guerra, lo que provocó en 1942 el fin de septiembre para una acción disciplinaria contra esta forma de obtención de recuerdos.<ref>Simon Harrison “Skull Trophies of the Pacific War: transgressive objects of remembrance” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (N.S) 12, 817-836 (2006)p. 827</ref> Harrison concludes that, since this was the first real opportunity to take such items (the [[Battle of Guadalcanal]]), "[c]learly, the collection of body parts on a scale large enough to concern the military authorities had started as soon as the first living or dead Japanese bodies were encountered."<ref>Simon Harrison “Skull Trophies of the Pacific War: transgressive objects of remembrance” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (N.S) 12, 817-836 (2006) p.827</ref>

 

 

In a memorandum dated June 13, 1944, the U.S. Army [[Judge Advocate General's Corps|Judge Advocate General]] (JAG) asserted that “such atrocious and brutal policies,” in addition to being repugnant, were violations of the laws of war, and recommended the distribution to all commanders of a directive pointing out that "the maltreatment of enemy war dead was a blatant violation of the 1929 Geneva Convention on the sick and wounded, which provided that: After every engagement, the belligerent who remains in possession of the field shall take measures to search for wounded and the dead and to protect them from robbery and ill treatment.”

{{Main|Rape during the occupation of Japan|War rape}}

 

 

:Soon after the U.S. marines landed, all the women of a village on [[Motobu]] Peninsula fell into the hands of American soldiers. En ese momento, sólo había mujeres, niños y ancianos en el pueblo, como todos los jóvenes habían sido movilizados para la guerra. Poco después de aterrizar, los infantes de marina "limpió" toda la aldea, pero no encontró señales de las fuerzas japonesas. Aprovechando la situación, empezaron a "la caza de mujeres" en plena luz del día y los que estaban escondidos en el pueblo o refugios cerca del aire fueron sacados uno tras otro.<ref>Tanaka, Toshiyuki. [http://books.google.com/books?id=qrxdE2sheOUC&pg=PA111 ''Japan's Comfort Women: Sexual Slavery and Prostitution During World War II''], Routledge, 2003, p.111. ISBN 0203302753</ref>

 

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| [[East European]] || - || - || - || - || 32.9% ||

| {{bandera|Unión Soviética}} || - || - || - || - || 14.7-35.8% || 10%

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